Elegance and Heritage at the Ritz Paris: The World's Most Famous Luxury Hotel

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Phelipe Cardoso

  • Paris

  • Arts & Culture

  • Couples Travel

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  • Luxury Travel

  • High-end

  • Relaxation

  • Gourmet

A hotel lobby complete with a stairwell in the back left corner, white pillars, crystal chandeliers, a mirror and chest, couches, chairs, lamps, potted plants and a patterned rug.
Curator’s statement

The Ritz Paris is a landmark of luxury nestled in the prestigious Place Vendôme. Since opening its doors in 1898, the Ritz has been synonymous with elegance and refined hospitality, hosting a who's who of global elites from Coco Chanel to Ernest Hemingway. This article explores the illustrious past and splendid present of the Ritz Paris, from its sumptuously appointed rooms and world-class dining options, including the storied Salon Proust, to its meticulous renovations that seamlessly blend modern conveniences with classic grandeur.

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Introduction to the Ritz Paris: A Legacy of Luxury

Nestled in the heart of Paris, on the prestigious Place Vendôme, stands the Ritz Paris, an emblem of luxury, and a beacon of high society since its doors opened in 1898. Founded by Swiss hotelier César Ritz, in collaboration with chef Auguste Escoffier, the hotel quickly set a new standard for elegance and service, becoming the gathering place for the affluent and influential. This palatial establishment not only revolutionized the hospitality industry with its introduction of features, such as en suite bathrooms and electricity in each room, but it also became a cultural icon, capturing the essence of luxury.

The Ritz Paris's architecture and interior design are as breathtaking as its history is rich. The hotel boasts a classic French style with lavish decorations, antique furniture and opulent drapery, all of which harmonize to create an atmosphere of refined grandeur. The façade of the hotel, with its neoclassical columns and ornate windows, overlooks the octagonal border of the Place Vendôme, providing a picturesque view that complements its storied walls.

Beyond its physical beauty and elite clientele, the Ritz Paris has been a pioneer in the luxury hospitality market, setting standards for service and innovation. It was here that the term "ritzy," synonymous with opulence and high class, was coined - a testament to the hotel’s influence on global perceptions of luxury.

Timeline of Important Events

1898 - Opening of the Ritz Paris: The Ritz Paris opened its doors on June 1, 1898. Its luxurious amenities, unparalleled in that era, immediately set a new standard for what a luxury hotel should embody.

1920s - The Age of Celebrities: Throughout the 1920s, the Ritz became the Parisian home base for a growing list of celebrities and intellectuals, including F. Scott Fitzgerald and Marcel Proust, who became regulars, drawn by its exclusive atmosphere.

1940s - WWII Occupation: During World War II, the hotel was requisitioned as the headquarters for the Luftwaffe, the aerial warfare branch of the German Wehrmacht, which drastically changed its operations and clientele.

1979 - Major Renovations: The first major renovations were undertaken in 1979 to modernize the aging facilities without compromising its storied elegance, involving extensive updates to plumbing, wiring and decor.

1997 - Diana, Princess of Wales: One of the most tragic events linked to the hotel was the last stay of Diana, Princess of Wales, in 1997 before her fatal car accident in Paris, an event that brought the world's notice back to the Ritz, but for somber reasons.

2012 - A New Era Begins: In August of 2012, the hotel closed for an unprecedented renovation that lasted four years. It reopened in June 2016, featuring upgraded amenities, restored classical decor and integrated modern technologies.

Celebrity Patrons and Historical Figures

Coco Chanel: Coco Chanel made the Ritz her permanent residence for more than thirty years. The suite she lived in bears her name and is decorated in the style she favored, maintaining her legacy within its walls.

Ernest Hemingway: After the liberation of Paris in 1944, Hemingway famously "liberated" the Ritz’s bar, which would later be renamed Bar Hemingway in his honor. It remains a tribute to his patronage and the many hours he spent there writing and socializing.

Marcel Proust: As one of the early literary figures to frequent the Ritz, Proust often held meetings in its grand salons, drawing inspiration from its environment for his detailed depictions of French aristocracy and social life in his works.

Princess Diana: The last hours of Princess Diana before her untimely death in 1997 were spent in the Ritz, which was owned by Mohamed Al-Fayed, father of Dodi Al-Fayed with whom she was romantically involved. Her last dinner and the subsequent departure from the hotel were heavily covered in the media, adding a somber note to Ritz history.

Cultural Impact

The Ritz Paris has not only been a backdrop for significant historical events, but has also been prominently featured in literature, film, and media, reinforcing its status as a cultural icon. It appears in Hemingway’s The Sun Also Rises as a symbol of luxury and excess. The hotel’s influence extends into films such as Billy Wilder’s Love in the Afternoon, where it continues to represent the pinnacle of Parisian luxury. Documentaries and books recount its storied past, preserving its legacy as much more than just a hotel, but a landmark of cultural heritage.

The 2012 Renovation

In 2012, the Ritz Paris closed its doors to embark on a comprehensive four-year renovation, its most significant refurbishment since opening in 1898. The renovation aimed to modernize the facilities, while preserving the hotel’s historic charm and luxury ethos. This delicate balance was essential to remain relevant in the modern luxury market and to meet contemporary standards of comfort and technology without losing the classic elegance that has defined the Ritz.

The renovation was led by acclaimed French architect Thierry W. Despont, who was tasked with overseeing the update of public areas, rooms, and amenities. One of the most significant changes was the complete overhaul of the hotel’s wiring and plumbing systems to integrate state-of-the-art technologies. This included advanced security systems, high-speed internet, and an innovative climate control system that improved energy efficiency and guest comfort.

Additionally, the aesthetics of the hotel were meticulously restored. Artisans and craftsmen were employed to refurbish antique furnishings, restore original paintings, and recreate historic fabrics and wallpapers. The layout of some areas was reconfigured to enhance guest privacy and improve flow, yet the iconic spaces such as the grand lobby and Bar Hemingway retained their historic layouts and distinctive characters.

One approach was to maintain the original architectural elements that characterized the Ritz, such as the grand staircase, the classical columns, and the intricate ceiling moldings in public areas. Wherever possible, original materials were restored rather than replaced, and when new materials were needed, they were chosen for their ability to complement the historical aesthetics. In the rooms and suites, traditional decor elements were blended with modern amenities. For example, antique furniture was refurbished with high-tech features discreetly incorporated to provide contemporary comfort without disrupting the classical style.

Accommodations and Amenities at the Ritz Paris

Rooms and Suites

The Ritz Paris offers an unparalleled experience of luxury, and its accommodations are a key part of its allure. The decor typically features refined color palettes, exquisite antique furnishings and opulent fabrics, creating an ambiance of regal elegance. Today, rooms are equipped with TVs hidden behind mirrors—an innovative feature that allows for seamless use of modern technology without disrupting the room's traditional and elegant aesthetic. At the flick of a switch, the mirror transforms into a television, combining high-tech convenience with classic aesthetics.

Further enhancing the luxurious feel of the bathrooms are the famous golden swan faucets, which exemplify the hotel's attention to detail and commitment to opulence. These faucets are not only functional but also artistically crafted, adding a touch of grace and sophistication to the bathroom design.

The hotel boasts 71 rooms and 71 suites, each uniquely styled, ensuring that no two visits are exactly the same. Among these, the Prestige Suites stand out: each is themed after a famous guest or Parisian motif—such as the Coco Chanel Suite, decorated in the style of Chanel's own timeless designs, and the Suite Windsor, named for the Duke and Duchess of Windsor.

Health and Wellness Facilities

The Ritz Club Paris is a sanctuary of wellness located beneath the picturesque hotel garden. This exclusive health club offers a comprehensive range of services designed to promote relaxation and rejuvenation. Central to the club's appeal is the Chanel Spa, a collaboration between the Ritz and Chanel that is the first of its kind. Here, guests can indulge in treatments that combine Chanel's skincare products with bespoke therapeutic techniques, all tailored to individual needs.

The spa features an area devoted to relaxation, along with several private treatment rooms where guests can enjoy massages, facials and body treatments. The decor blends Chanel's iconic design elements with the soothing ambiance necessary for a spa, creating a luxurious retreat from the bustling city outside.

Additionally, the Ritz Club Paris includes a state-of-the-art gym equipped with the latest fitness technology. The indoor pool, modeled after the ancient baths of Greece and Rome, provides a serene setting for swimming laps or simply unwinding in the water.

Service Excellence at the Ritz Paris: standards of Service

The Ritz Paris sets the standard for luxury service in the hospitality industry. Its philosophy of personalized guest treatment is legendary, forming the cornerstone of its reputation. Service at the Ritz is characterized by impeccable attention to detail, proactive problem-solving and a discreet yet attentive presence of staff. This high level of service is maintained through rigorous standards and protocols that ensure every guest feels uniquely valued.

The approach to service at the Ritz is holistic. Each department, from the front desk and concierge to housekeeping and room service, works in seamless integration to create a flawless experience for guests. The staff is trained to anticipate needs and preferences, often going beyond the call of duty to personalize room settings, dining experiences and even travel plans.

Staff Training and Guest Relations

The backbone of the Ritz Paris’s exemplary service is its rigorous staff training program. The Ritz has developed a comprehensive training system that includes both initial training for new hires and ongoing education for existing staff. This program is designed to instill the values of the Ritz brand as well as equip employees with the skills needed to meet and exceed the high expectations of their guests.

Training at the Ritz covers a broad spectrum of skills, from technical abilities specific to each job role to soft skills like communication, discretion and empathy. Role-playing scenarios are a common method used to prepare staff for a variety of guest interactions, ensuring that they are able to handle complex requests with grace and efficiency.

Furthermore, the Ritz places a strong emphasis on language skills, recognizing the international diversity of its clientele. Staff members are often multilingual, capable of communicating effectively in several major languages, which enhances the comfort and ease of guests from around the world.

Did you know?

When booking a stay at the Ritz Paris through Virtuoso, guests are treated to an exclusive array of perks designed to enhance the luxury and comfort of their visit.

Guaranteed Upgrade at Time of Booking: Unlike many hotel benefits that offer room upgrades based on availability at check-in, Virtuoso guarantees an upgrade at the time of booking.

Daily full breakfast for two.

Complimentary Roundtrip Private Airport Transfer: This service includes a VIP meet & greet at the airport upon arrival, providing a hassle-free and comfortable way to reach the hotel and return to the airport at the end of your stay.

Early check-in and late check-out confirmed at booking time.

Places to eat & drink in Paris

A golden tray holding colorful macarons.

Dining at the Ritz Paris is nothing short of a culinary journey, with each restaurant and bar offering a distinct experience rooted in tradition and sophistication. The hotel houses three main dining establishments: L'Espadon, Bar Vendôme and the informal Ritz Bar, alongside the iconic Bar Hemingway and Salon Proust.

L'Espadon is a Michelin-starred restaurant, renowned for its haute cuisine and impeccable service. Under the guidance of Chef Nicolas Sale, the restaurant serves innovative dishes that reinvent classic French cooking through modern techniques and fresh, high-quality ingredients. The new setting, with its lavish floral arrangements and elegantly laid tables, reflects the sophistication of the meals served.

Bar Vendôme offers a more relaxed dining experience without sacrificing the quality expected of the Ritz. This brasserie-style venue is perfect for enjoying a refined breakfast, lunch or dinner, featuring traditional French dishes with contemporary touches. Its glass canopy can be opened in good weather, allowing diners to bask in the Parisian sunshine.

Bar Hemingway, named after Ernest Hemingway, is steeped in history and offers a cozy escape with its intimate seating and rich wood paneling. It is famous for its cocktails, including the Bloody Mary, which Hemingway himself is rumored to have popularized in Paris. The bar’s head bartender, Colin Field, is considered one of the world's leading mixologists, crafting unique cocktails that draw on the Ritz’s historical connections and his own inventiveness.

Salon Proust caters to those seeking an intimate dining atmosphere where they can indulge in the ritual of afternoon tea, an homage to the belle époque era and Marcel Proust, who was a frequent visitor to the hotel. Nestled within the richly paneled walls adorned with period artwork, Salon Proust serves as a cozy retreat from the bustling city outside. The salon's decor reflects the literary greatness of Proust with its comfortable, plush seating and book-lined shelves that evoke the feeling of being in a private library.

This guide is part of our ongoing series on travel to Paris. Looking for more travel inspiration? Check out my guide, Rive Gauche in Paris: Our Favorite Hotels.