From Cusco to Cloud Forests: A Machu Picchu Adventure

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Curated By

Travelista Hotelista

  • Active Travel

  • Adventure Travel

  • Peru

  • Cusco

  • Outdoors

  • Local Food

  • Sightseeing

Stone structures and grass at Machu Picchu on a cloudy day
Curator’s statement

I'm excited to share with you my profound connection to the captivating landscapes, vibrant culture and rich heritage of Peru. Born and raised in Lima, I consider Peru a land of contrasts, and Cusco holds a special place in my heart. Cusco, with its magnificent blend of mountains, valleys, rivers, and sunlight, epitomizes perfection in landscape and weather. It is a magical canvas painted with the hues of nature, where the energy of the surroundings dances harmoniously with serene calmness. Every moment spent in Cusco feels like a journey through time, where ancient traditions coexist seamlessly with the contemporary heartbeat of life. The trail to Machu Picchu, the highlight of this adventure, showcases the stunning beauty of the Peruvian terrain. Each turn on this path reveals a new aspect of exploration, linking the past and present in a journey of discovery. The trek to Machu Picchu is more than a physical journey; it's a spiritual experience, where the echoes of history resonate through the majestic Andean peaks. Beyond the landscapes, my affection for Peru extends to its people – the heartbeat of the culture. The warmth and hospitality of the Peruvian people are unparalleled, leaving an indelible mark on every traveler's heart. This guide is meant to help you connect with the locals and make your visit to this magical land an experience to cherish and transform you forever.

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Cusco Tour Open Itinerary

A river outside of a building with greenery on either side and mountains in the background

This itinerary is designed to be flexible, allowing you to adjust it to your schedule. You can move swiftly between stops or take your time, gradually ascending to the clouds above. My recommendation is to spend at least a night in each place, or even better, two to three nights, to truly experience and discover the secrets each location has to offer.

Best way to get there is a quick 1.5-hour flight from Lima to Cusco.

Know your seasons. Weather can vary, so pack layers. Rain is common, especially during the rainy season from November to April.

You can see some of my favorite hotels listed here:

Hotels in Cusco Town:

  • Palacio del Inka

  • Monasterio, A Belmond Hotel

  • Hotel Aranwa Cusco Boutique

  • Antigua Casona de San Blas

  • Palacio Manco Capac by Ananay Hotels

If you want a more relaxing experience and to stay off the beaten path, I recommend staying in the town of Pisac. Pisac has a more laid-back and slower pace of life, making it an ideal destination for those seeking a peaceful retreat in the Sacred Valley.

Hotels in Pisac:

  • Andenia Boutique Hotel

  • Inkaterra Hacienda Urubamba

  • Explora Valle Sagrado

  • Aranwa Sacred Valley Hotel & Wellness

Aguas Calientes is the gate to Machu Picchu. Some of you may need or want to spend a night or more here before or after the visit to the citadel.

Hotels in Aguas Calientes:

  • Inkaterra Machu Picchu Pueblo Hotel

  • Sumaq Machu Picchu Hotel

To get the experience of sleeping above the clouds:

  • Sanctuary Lodge, A Belmond Hotel

Day 1–2: Cusco

A woman in a green jacket overlooking a town square with a church in the background

First things first. When you arrive in Cusco, you need to acclimate to the high altitude. Take time to decompress and relax. Best way to get over the soroche (altitude sickness) quickly is to take it easy. Have some headache pills ready, rest and hydrate. You may also want to take a relaxing walk down the city and sit in one of the second floor balcony cafes facing the Plaza de Armas and enjoy the view – at least, that’s what I did. We also tried some light tapas and then went back to the hotel for an early night. Our hotel was a short walk from the Plaza de Armas.

The next day, depending on the length of your stay, you may want to do some of the following activities:

  • Explore the historic center of Cusco, visiting landmarks like Plaza de Armas, Cusco Cathedral, Inca Museum, and Qorikancha.

  • Visit Sacsayhuaman, an impressive Inca fortress on the outskirts of the city.

  • Wander through the San Blas neighborhood, known for its narrow streets and artisan workshops.

  • Try local cuisine at popular restaurants like Yaku, Uchu, La Huerta del Tata or Pachapapa.

  • Visit local markets like San Pedro Market for a taste of Cusco's vibrant food scene.

Day 3: Pisac

A thatched-roof stone hut at Machu Picchu with mountains and clouds in the background

Drive to Pisac and spend some time there – or you could make this place your home base. This charming town is conveniently located in between Cusco and Ollantaytambo.

  • Take a scenic drive to Pisac, exploring the picturesque landscapes of the Sacred Valley.

  • Visit Pisac Archaeological Park, known for its Inca ruins.

  • Explore the vibrant Pisac Market for local handicrafts and souvenirs. Pisac is known for their artisanal jewelry making using semi-precious stones, silver and gold.

  • Try traditional Peruvian dishes at one of the many local cafes or a countryside restaurant such as Hacienda Sarapampa.

  • Pisac also has amazing spiritual retreats for those seeking alternatives for relaxing and enlightenment.

Day 4: Ollantaytambo

A bowl of broth with meat on a table with a stone floor behind

Although Ollantaytambo is usually overlooked as merely the train station to Machu Picchu, there is so much charm and color in this special place that I would also recommend giving yourself time to walk around its narrow cobblestone streets and discover all the hidden gems this location offers. There are also small hotels and albergues for those who enjoy the slow travel trend.

  • Visit Ollantaytambo Archaeological Park and the Temple of the Sun.

  • Wander through the cobblestone streets and enjoy the town's charm.

  • Try local specialties at Inka Nato or El Albergue. Or for the brave, try one of the many cafes along the road to the train station. I had the best choclo con queso (corn and cheese) and a pan con aceituna (bread with olives), and I can’t wait to go back for seconds.

Public Transportation from Cusco to Ollantaytambo:

  • Bus or Colectivo Taxis: Public buses and colectivo taxis operate from Cusco to Ollantaytambo regularly. Depart from the terminal in Cusco and enjoy a picturesque journey through the Sacred Valley.

  • Private Transportation: Hire a private taxi or join a guided tour for a more comfortable and flexible journey.

Day 5: Aguas Calientes

Take a train from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes, the gateway to Machu Picchu. The options are standard (Expedition), premium (Vistadome) and luxury (Hiram Bingham).

Things to do in Aguas Calientes:

  • Explore Aguas Calientes and prepare for your visit to Machu Picchu.

  • Take a leisurely stroll through Aguas Calientes, enjoying its charming atmosphere and small markets.

  • Visit the local hot springs for relaxation, offering stunning views of the surrounding mountains. Check the access times.

  • Museum and Botanical Garden:

    • Discover the Machu Picchu Museum, providing insights into the history and culture of the region.

    • Explore the Machu Picchu Botanical Garden, showcasing the diverse flora of the area.

  • Craft Markets: Shop for local crafts and souvenirs at the various markets, offering handmade textiles and traditional Andean products.

  • Consider the short hike to Mandor Waterfalls for a scenic natural retreat.

Day 6: Visiting Machu Picchu

View from behind a black gate of a white house with a red roof and red mountains in the background

How to get there?

Bus or Hike to Machu Picchu?

  • Bus Option: Take a bus from Aguas Calientes to the entrance of Machu Picchu. Buses run regularly and offer a comfortable ascent. Enjoy the scenic ride up the winding mountain road.

  • Hiking Option: Embark on the challenging but rewarding hike to Machu Picchu. The trail takes approximately 1.5-2 hours, offering breathtaking views.

Machu Picchu Visit:

  • Explore the ancient Inca citadel, marvel at the architecture and learn about its history from local guides or audio guides.

  • Remember to bring only the necessary. Wear a hat, sunscreen, water and bug repellent. Comfortable shoes are a must and during rainy season, you may need a rain coat or poncho.

  • Don’t forget the camera.

Notes:

  • Big bags, backpacks or umbrellas are not allowed in the citadel.

  • Remember to check for any specific guidelines or regulations in place during your visit, and enjoy the magical experience of exploring one of the wonders of the world.

In Addition:

  • Hike to Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain: If you're up for a challenging climb and want panoramic views of Machu Picchu, consider purchasing a ticket to climb either Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain. Note that these have separate entrance fees and limited daily slots.

  • Plan Your Exit: Plan your exit strategy to avoid long lines for buses or return trains. Be aware of the schedule for buses back to Aguas Calientes or the train departure from Machu Picchu Pueblo.

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This guide is part of our ongoing series on travel to Peru.