Ancient and Contemporary Urban Life - One Week Itinerary Exploring the Cities of Morocco

When planning your time in Marrakech, I’d recommend devoting an entire day to exploring the historic, winding maze of the Medina. While it may be difficult if you’re used to planning detailed itineraries, here it's best not to over-plan. Choose some key attractions to visit, but otherwise let the winding alleys and souks guide you, and be open to the unexpected treasures you’ll find.

Historic Highlights

• Ben Youssef Mosque: This historic mosque is known for its intricate tile work and grandeur. The mosque's history, stretching back to the 12th century, adds layers of depth to its already impressive façade.

• Almoravid Koubba: The Almoravid Koubba is a remarkable example of Almoravid architectural design. It's the oldest building in Marrakech and the only remaining example of Almoravid architecture in the city.

• Jardin Secret: This beautifully restored garden features exotic plants, traditional Islamic garden design, and a stunning tower with panoramic views of the Medina. It's a perfect spot to enjoy a moment of tranquility as you explore the souks.

• Koutoubia Mosque: As Marrakech's largest mosque, Koutoubia is a beacon for the city and a masterpiece of Islamic architecture. The surrounding gardens offer a serene spot to admire the building's impressive structure and its historical significance.

• Bahia Palace: This 19th-century palace features a series of beautifully decorated rooms, courtyards, and gardens. The attention to detail in the tile work, carvings, and painted ceilings is a testament to the skill of Moroccan artisans.

Souk Shopping Guide:

• Souk Semmarine: The largest and most diverse souk, known for leather goods, textiles and ceramics.

• Souk Ableuh: Famed for its olives, spices, and herbs. A sensory delight, it's the perfect place to pick up traditional Moroccan spices.

• Souk Cherratine: This is where you'll find finely crafted leather goods. The artisans here are happy to discuss their craft and show you their range of handbags, belts and wallets.

• Souk des Bijoutiers: A treasure trove for those interested in Moroccan jewelry, offering silver pieces and intricate designs.

On your second full day, venture beyond the Medina to explore the contemporary side of Marrakech. Begin with a morning taking in the botanical beauty of the Jardin Majorelle, followed by an immersion into the world of fashion at the adjacent YSL Museum (booking ahead for both is encouraged).

For lunch, head to Amal Women's Gymnasium, a social enterprise empowering disadvantaged women. Here, you can enjoy authentic Moroccan dishes and contribute to a meaningful local organization.

In the afternoon, explore Gueliz, Marrakech's contemporary heart. This neighborhood offers a contrast to the historic Medina, with its galleries, chic boutiques and trendy cafes. Some favorite pit stops included:

• Grand Cafe de la Poste: A colonial-era café that offers a blend of Moroccan and French cuisine. It's an ideal spot for a leisurely lunch or an evening cocktail.

• Patisserie Amandine: Famous for its mouth-watering pastries and cakes, Amandine is a must for anyone with a sweet tooth.

Take a train journey from Marrakech to Fez, the cultural and spiritual heart of Morocco, and enjoy the views of the diverse Moroccan landscape.

Upon arrival in Fez, check into your accommodation and prepare to step back in time in this UNESCO World Heritage site. Start your exploration at Bab Boujloud, the ornate blue gate leading into the Medina. Get acquainted with Medina, and notice how the streets are narrower than in Marrakech, with centuries-old buildings leaning over narrow lanes bustling with artisans and vendors. Enjoy a special first dinner in Fez - perhaps Dar Roumana, an exquisite riad known for its stunning interiors and exceptional cuisine, or a multi-course dinner at Nur, a culinary experience that creatively blends traditional Moroccan flavors with modern gastronomy, set in a beautifully restored riad.

Like in Marrakech, I’d encourage a loosely planned two days of exploration in the Medina, appreciating the ancient history and artisanal traditions showcased in Fez.

Historic Highlights:

• Al-Qarawiyyin Mosque and University: Founded in 859, it is considered the oldest continuously functioning university in the world. The exterior offers a glimpse into the magnificence of Islamic architecture.

• Chouara Tannery: Observe the traditional process of leather tanning from a nearby terrace, and explore a wide selection of handmade leather goods in the surrounding market.

• Nejjarine Museum of Wooden Arts & Crafts: A deeper into the ancient history of Fez and insights into Morocco's traditional woodcraft.

• Medrasa Al-Attarine: a historical college renowned for its intricate tile work and traditional Islamic architecture. Its peaceful ambiance provides a deep sense of the city's scholarly past.

Artisanal Finds:

• Souk el Henna: natural cosmetics and henna at this fragrant market

• Seffarine Square: home to numerous copper and brass workshops

• For textiles, consider visiting a traditional weaving workshop to see the creation of the beautiful Fassi silk known as 'zellige’

• Coin Berbere for authentic Moroccan rugs at this renowned shop, offering a wide array of handwoven rugs, each telling a story of Moroccan heritage and craftsmanship.

As you leave the historic wonders of Fez, take an intercity bus and prepare for a change of pace in Chefchaouen, known as the Blue City. Chefchaouen's small Medina offers a picturesque setting for a leisurely one or two days exploring and shopping at your own pace.

Some suggestions from my time in Chefchaouen include:

• Abuela Alladin, a renowned local store known for its exquisite handmade soaps and fragrances. Spread over two floors, this shop is a paradise for those who cherish natural, fragrant products.

• A late afternoon walk along the river, which offers a tranquil experience and the perfect spot to watch the sunset.

• Hike up to the Spanish Mosque, which provides stunning views of the city, especially at sunrise or sunset.

• Consider spending your final evening in Morocco with a relaxing Hammam experience at Lina Ryad and Spa. It's the perfect way to rejuvenate and immerse yourself in a key aspect of Moroccan culture.