Exploring Portugal: A Nature Lover's Ultimate Destinations

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Advisor - Marc Scholnick
Curated By

Marc Scholnick

  • Portugal

  • Adventure Travel

  • Food & Wine

  • Off-the-Beaten-Path Travel

  • Outdoors

  • Sightseeing

  • Local Food

An aerial view of the rocky coastline and vibrant blue sea in Portugal.
Curator’s statement

Portugal, with its diverse landscapes and rich biodiversity, offers a wealth of offbeat destinations for nature lovers to explore. While popular spots like the Algarve and Lisbon often steal the spotlight, there are numerous hidden gems waiting to be discovered. From rugged coastlines to pristine forests, here are some offbeat destinations in Portugal that promise unforgettable natural experiences.

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Things to do in Portugal

A waterfall cascading down rocky terrain into a green pool of clear water with trees in the surrounding areas.

Serra da Estrela: Skiing & Charming Villages: Nestled in the heart of Portugal, Serra da Estrela is the country's largest mountain range and a paradise for nature enthusiasts. This rugged wilderness is home to breathtaking landscapes, including deep valleys, rocky peaks and lush forests. In winter, Serra da Estrela transforms into a snowy wonderland, attracting skiers and snowboarders to its slopes.

  • Exploring Serra da Estrela is a rewarding experience for Portugal's nature lovers, offering a network of scenic trails that wind through stunning scenery and lead to panoramic viewpoints. The region is also dotted with charming villages where visitors can sample local cuisine and immerse themselves in traditional Portuguese culture.

Peneda-Gerês National Park: Wild Ponies, Eagles & More: Located in the northwest corner of Portugal, Peneda-Gerês National Park is a pristine wilderness teeming with natural beauty. Spanning over 700 square kilometers, this protected area encompasses rugged mountains, deep valleys and dense forests, making it a haven for wildlife and outdoor enthusiasts alike.

  • Visitors to Peneda-Gerês can explore a network of hiking trails that lead to hidden waterfalls, crystal-clear lagoons and ancient ruins. The park is also home to a rich diversity of flora and fauna, including wild ponies, golden eagles and Iberian wolves. With its remote location and untouched landscapes, Peneda-Gerês offers a tranquil retreat for nature lovers seeking peace and solitude.

Ria Formosa Natural Park: Birds & Fishing Villages: Stretching along the Algarve coast, Ria Formosa Natural Park is a unique ecosystem of lagoons, marshes and barrier islands. This biodiverse region, an excellent example of a Portuguese nature lovers paradise, is home to an array of bird species, including flamingos, herons and spoonbills, making it a paradise for birdwatchers and nature photographers.

  • Exploring Ria Formosa is best done by boat, allowing visitors to navigate the labyrinth of channels and discover hidden gems such as deserted beaches, secluded coves and traditional fishing villages. Guided boat tours offer insights into the park's ecology and provide opportunities to spot wildlife up close. With its unspoiled landscapes and abundant wildlife, Ria Formosa is a must-visit destination for nature lovers in Portugal.

São Miguel Island, Azores Whale watching & Ancient Volcano: Part of the Azores archipelago, São Miguel Island is a teeming paradise known for its dramatic landscapes, volcanic craters and natural hot springs. This remote island offers a wealth of outdoor activities, including hiking through lush forests, exploring volcanic caves and swimming in crystal-clear lakes.

  • Visitors to São Miguel can marvel at natural wonders such as Sete Cidades, a stunning twin lake formed within the crater of an ancient volcano, and Furnas Valley, home to bubbling hot springs and geothermal pools. The island is also a prime spot for whale watching, with opportunities to see sperm whales, dolphins and other marine life in their natural habitat. With its untamed beauty and sense of adventure, São Miguel Island offers a truly immersive nature experience in Portugal.

Serra de São Mamede Natural Park: Castles, Golden Eagles & More: Tucked away in the northeastern corner of Portugal, Serra de São Mamede Natural Park is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. This tranquil wilderness is characterized by rolling hills, rocky outcrops and lush forests, making it a paradise for hikers and nature lovers.

  • Exploring Serra de São Mamede offers a chance to discover ancient castles, charming villages and scenic viewpoints that offer panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. The park is also home to a rich diversity of flora and fauna, including rare orchids, wild boars and golden eagles. With its remote location and untouched landscapes, Serra de São Mamede offers a peaceful retreat for nature enthusiasts seeking to escape the crowds and immerse themselves in the beauty of the Portuguese countryside.

Alvão Natural Park: Waterfalls, Peace & Quiet: Nestled in the northern region of Portugal, Alvão Natural Park is a hidden gem known for its rugged landscapes, cascading waterfalls and pristine wilderness. This remote park offers a variety of outdoor activities, including hiking, mountain biking and birdwatching.

  • Visitors to Alvão can explore scenic trails that wind through dense forests, along rushing rivers, and past picturesque villages. Highlights include Fisgas do Ermelo, one of the highest waterfalls in Portugal, and the breathtaking viewpoints of Miradouro da Senhora da Graça and Miradouro da Lixa. With its untouched beauty and sense of tranquility, Alvão Natural Park offers a true escape into nature for those seeking solitude and serenity.

Sado Estuary Natural Bird Reserve: Located on the Setúbal Peninsula, the Sado Estuary Natural Reserve is a haven for birdwatchers and nature lovers. This protected area encompasses a diverse range of habitats, including salt marshes, tidal flats and mudflats, which provide essential breeding and feeding grounds for a variety of bird species.

  • For Portugal's nature enthusiasts, the Sado Estuary welcomes us with its diverse wildlife and serene landscapes. Whether traveling by foot, bike or guided boat tours, visitors can immerse themselves in the reserve's natural splendor, encountering a variety of bird species like flamingos, storks and spoonbills. Moreover, the estuary hosts a resident community of bottlenose dolphins, frequently spotted gracefully navigating its waters. Amid tranquil vistas and flourishing biodiversity, the Sado Estuary Natural Reserve presents a distinctive chance for nature lovers to commune with Portugal's natural wonders

Day Trips:

For many travelers embarking on a journey to Portugal, the vibrant cities of Lisbon and Porto often serve as the main points of entry. Join us as we delve into the nature lover's paradise that lies just beyond the bustling streets of Lisbon and Porto.

Day Trips For Nature Lovers From Lisbon, Portugal:

One such destination is Sintra, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its lush forests, romantic palaces and breathtaking viewpoints overlooking the Atlantic ocean. Highlights include the mystical Quinta da Regaleira with its enchanting gardens and the majestic Pena Palace perched high on a hill.

Another option is the Arrábida Natural Park, located south of Lisbon along the Setúbal Peninsula. The park is also home to the picturesque town of Sesimbra, where visitors can sample fresh seafood and enjoy panoramic views of the coastline.

For a more tranquil escape, Portugal nature lovers can head to the picturesque town of Cascais and the nearby Guincho Beach. Surrounded by sand dunes and pine forests, Guincho Beach is a paradise for windsurfers, kite surfers and nature enthusiasts.

Porto Day Trips:

Porto, the charming city nestled along the Douro River, offers more than just its historic streets and delicious cuisine; it's also an excellent starting point for day trips to explore the stunning landscapes of northern Portugal.

One such destination is the Douro Valley, renowned for its terraced vineyards, scenic river cruises and charming villages. Escaping from Porto for the day, nature enthusiasts can embark on boat tours along the Douro River, marveling at the steep slopes covered in lush greenery and the picturesque vineyards that produce Portugal's famous port wine.

Additionally, Porto's proximity to the Atlantic coast allows for day trips to beautiful beaches and coastal towns like Matosinhos, Vila do Conde and Espinho. Here, visitors can relax on sandy shores, stroll along scenic boardwalks and savor fresh seafood at seaside restaurants.

Places to eat & drink in Portugal

A photo of golden browned muffin-shaped food native to Portugal.

Lisbon:

Belcanto

  • Address: Largo de São Carlos 10, 1200-410 Lisboa, Portugal

  • Phone: +351 213 420 607

  • Price: $$$$ (Expensive)

  • Description: Belcanto offers avant-garde Portuguese cuisine with a modern twist in an elegant setting.

  • Specialties: Chef José Avillez's innovative tasting menus featuring refined interpretations of traditional Portuguese dishes.

Taberna da Rua das Flores

  • Address: R. das Flores 103, 1200-193 Lisboa, Portugal

  • Phone: +351 213 479 418

  • Price: $$ (Moderate)

  • Description: Taberna da Rua das Flores offers traditional Portuguese dishes with a contemporary twist in a cozy and vibrant atmosphere.

  • Specialties: Petiscos (Portuguese tapas), seafood and regional wines.

Porto:

The Yeatman

  • Address: Rua do Choupelo, 4400-088 Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal

  • Phone: +351 220 133 100

  • Price: $$$$ (Expensive)

  • Description: The Yeatman provides a luxurious dining experience with panoramic views over Porto and the Douro River.

  • Specialties: Michelin-starred cuisine highlighting regional ingredients and wines, with a focus on Portuguese gastronomy.

Cantinho do Avillez

  • Address: Rua Mouzinho da Silveira 166, 4050-416 Porto, Portugal

  • Phone: +351 220 456 985

  • Price: $$ (Moderate)

  • Description: Cantinho do Avillez is a relaxed yet sophisticated restaurant serving creative interpretations of Portuguese cuisine by Chef José Avillez.

  • Specialties: Bifanas (marinated pork sandwiches), seafood rice and innovative desserts.

Douro Valley:

Restaurant Castas e Pratos

  • Address: Rua da Fundação 220, Alijó, Portugal

  • Phone: +351 259 950 300

  • Price: $$$$ (Expensive)

  • Description: Restaurant Castas e Pratos offers an upscale dining experience surrounded by the vineyards of the Douro Valley, featuring gourmet cuisine inspired by local flavors.

  • Specialties: Tenderloin steak with truffle sauce, grilled sea bass and a curated selection of Douro Valley wines.

DOC

  • Address: Estrada Nacional 222, Armamar, Portugal

  • Phone: +351 254 858 123

  • Price: $$$ (Moderate to Expensive)

  • Description: DOC offers a picturesque riverside setting within the vineyards of the Douro Valley, serving contemporary Portuguese cuisine.

  • Specialties: Fresh seafood dishes and innovative takes on traditional Portuguese recipes, complemented by an extensive wine list featuring local Douro wines.

Central Portugal:

Mesa de Lemos

  • Address: Quinta de Lemos, Passos de Silgueiros, 3440-032 Viseu, Portugal

  • Phone: +351 961 158 503

  • Price: $$$ (Moderate to Expensive)

  • Description: Mesa de Lemos is a culinary gem set in the tranquil landscape of Central Portugal, offering a farm-to-table dining experience.

  • Specialties: Seasonal tasting menus showcasing locally sourced ingredients, with an emphasis on sustainability and creativity.

Adega das Gravatas

  • Address: Largo de St.ª Cristina, 3330-408 Góis, Portugal

  • Phone: +351 235 778 697

  • Price: $$ (Moderate)

  • Description: Adega das Gravatas is a charming restaurant located in a historic village, offering hearty Portuguese dishes in a rustic setting.

  • Specialties: Cozido à portuguesa (traditional Portuguese stew), grilled meats and homemade desserts.

Algarve:

Vila Joya

  • Address: Estrada da Galé, 8200-416 Albufeira, Portugal

  • Phone: +351 289 591 795

  • Price: $$$$ (Expensive)

  • Description: Vila Joya is a renowned culinary destination nestled along the Algarve coastline, boasting breathtaking ocean views.

  • Specialties: Two Michelin-starred cuisine featuring innovative Mediterranean dishes infused with international influences, accompanied by an extensive wine selection.

Tasca Jota

  • Address R. José Pedro 22, 8000-450 Faro, Portugal

  • Phone: +351 289 826 390

  • Price: $$ (Moderate)

  • Description: Tasca Jota is a cozy tavern in the heart of Faro, serving authentic Algarvian cuisine with a focus on fresh seafood.

  • Specialties: Cataplana (seafood stew), grilled sardines and Algarve-style clams.

Thank you for bringing your hearty appetites to feast on Portugal's outstanding cuisine!

Advisor - Marc Scholnick

Travel Advisor

Marc Scholnick

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For more travel tips, check out my guide Fun Things to Do in Seville, Spain. This guide is part of our ongoing series on travel to Portugal.